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Whole roast turkey with butter under the skin on a white platter.

Easy Butter Roasted Turkey

My easy roast turkey with butter under the skin comes out juicy and golden with no basting. Seasoned butter goes under and over the skin, then it roasts low and slow at 325°F.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 3 hours
Rest 30 minutes
Total Time 4 hours
Servings: 10 to 14 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American

Ingredients
  

  • 1 whole turkey (12 to 14 pounds) fully thawed
  • 2 tablespoons kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons poultry seasoning
  • 2 teaspoons garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1¾ sticks (14 tablespoons) unsalted butter very soft
  • 1 onion quartered
  • 1 lemon halved
  • 1 head garlic halved crosswise
  • Fresh rosemary, thyme and sage sprigs optional

Equipment

  • roasting pan with rack
  • kitchen twine
  • meat thermometer

Method
 

  1. Take the turkey out of the fridge 1 hour before roasting.
  2. Heat the oven to 325°F.
  3. Remove the neck and giblets. Pat the turkey very dry with paper towels.
  4. Mash the butter with the salt, pepper, poultry seasoning, garlic powder and paprika.
  5. Loosen the skin over the breast and spread half of the butter underneath it.
  6. Rub the remaining butter over the outside of the turkey.
  7. Loosely fill the cavity with the onion, lemon, garlic and herbs.
  8. Tie the legs with kitchen twine and tuck the wings under.
  9. Place breast side up on a rack in a roasting pan.
  10. Roast uncovered for about 15 minutes per pound (3 to 3½ hours for 12 to 14 pounds).
  11. The turkey is done when the breast reaches 165°F and the thigh reaches 170°F.
  12. Rest for 30 minutes before carving.

Notes

  • Thaw in the fridge about 1 day for every 4 to 5 pounds.
  • Tent the breast with foil if it browns too quickly.
  • No basting needed thanks to the butter under the skin.
  • Season the turkey up to 24 hours ahead and keep it uncovered in the fridge.
  • Save the pan drippings for gravy.